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Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome
Syn.
TMJ syndrome
Signs & Symptoms
Dull pain on one side of the face
Ref:
Uptodate
[
Patient education: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders (The Basics)
]
Jaw pain worse with mandibular movement
#internal_derangement
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Cyclic jaw pain
#myofascial_pain_and_dysfunction
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Continuous jaw pain
#internal_derangement #osteoarthritis
Note:
worse with mandibular movement
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Physical Examination
Temporomandibular joint noise
#myofascial_pain_and_dysfunction
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Audible joint click in area the jaw opened and closed
#myofascial_pain_and_dysfunction #internal_derangement
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
tooth pain on tapping
(negative symptom)
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Lab / Serology
elevated ESR
(negative symptom)
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
elevated rheumatoid factor
(negative symptom)
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Imagin Study
Bony degeneration of condyles
Note:
Imaging is not required for most patients.
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Bony degeneration of mandible
Note:
Imaging is not required for most patients.
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Displacement of the articular disc in the temporomandibular joint
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Complication
Risk Factors
20 < age < 40
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Female
Ref:
Epocrates
[
https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/429/Temporomandibular-joint-syndrome
]
Cause
Jaw clenching
Ref:
Uptodate
[
Patient education: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders (The Basics)
]
Teeth grinding
Ref:
Uptodate
[
Patient education: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders (The Basics)
]
Other