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Acute Cystitis(Women)

Signs & Symptoms

 vaginal pruritus (negative symptom)
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis in women]
vaginal discharge (negative symptom)
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis in women]
Urinary urgency
Note: Acute
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis in women]
Dysuria
Note: Acute
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis in women]

Physical Examination

 Suprapubic tenderness
Ref: Cecil [ 909]
chills (negative symptom)
Note: suggests pyelonephritis or extension of the infection beyond the bladder
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis in women]
costovertebral angle tenderness (negative symptom)
Note: suggests pyelonephritis or extension of the infection beyond the bladder
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis in women]

Lab / Serology

 Pyuria
Note: ≥10 leukocytes/microL
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis in women]
Bacteriuria
Ref: Cecil [ 909]
Bacteremia
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute complicated urinary tract infection (including pyelonephritis) in adults]

Imagin Study

Complication

 Pelvic pain
Note: suggest prostatitis
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute complicated urinary tract infection (including pyelonephritis) in adults]
Perineal pain
Note: suggest prostatitis
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute complicated urinary tract infection (including pyelonephritis) in adults]
Acute renal failure
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute complicated urinary tract infection (including pyelonephritis) in adults]

Risk Factors

 Renal pelvic obstruction
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis and pyelonephritis in women]
History of urinary tract infection
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis and pyelonephritis in women]
Recent sexual intercourse
Ref: Uptodate [ Acute uncomplicated cystitis and pyelonephritis in women]

Cause

Other